Comparative Characteristics | Blowing Agent | |
Freon | Water | |
Price | 10-15% more expensive than domestic water systems and 40-50% more expensive than imported systems. | 10-15% cheaper than freon systems of domestic components and 40-50% cheaper than imported systems. |
Processing conditions |
Summer systems - spraying at temperatures from +10°C to +30°C. processing Conditions are limited at high temperatures. Winter systems – spraying at temperatures from -10°C to +15°C. Processing conditions are limited at high temperatures. When processing winter freon systems at low temperatures from +10 to -10°C, it is necessary to apply a primer (dust) layer. The next layer of polyurethane primer is applied after at least 5 hours. |
Spraying can be done at temperatures from +10°C to +40°C. There are no winter systems for spraying foam at low temperatures. |
Storage | Freon is more sensitive to temperature changes, partially flies away during its storage. When storing barrels on the street, in a hot weather, the barrels can swell. | Temperature changes are not critical for storage. |
Adhesion | Adhesion to the base and between layers is better than in water systems | Adhesion to the base and between the layers is worse than that of freon systems. |
Thermal conductivity | 10-15% lower than in water systems, so the foam thickness can be made 10-15% less. |
10-15% higher than in freon systems, therefore the insulation thickness should be made by 10-15% more. |
Density | There are no freon systems for spraying foam with density lower than 25 kg/m3. | There are components for spraying with density of 8-20 kg/m3. |
Actual density for systems with a density of 30 kg/m3. | The actual density of the finished foam 33-36 kg/m3 or 13-14 cubes with 1 set with a mass of 470 kg and with a thickness of 5 cm for components with a density of 30 kg/m3 at the ambient temperature of 25-30°C and applied two layers of 2,5 cm on the high-pressure vessel. | The actual density of the finished foam 40-43 kg/m3, or 10.9 11.75 cubes with 1 set with a mass of 470 kg and with a thickness of 5 cm for components with a density of 30 kg/m3 at the ambient temperature of 25-30°C and applied two layers of 2,5 cm on the high-pressure vessel. |